This documentation is automatically generated by competitive-verifier/competitive-verifier
// competitive-verifier: IGNORE
// competitive-verifier: PROBLEM https://atcoder.jp/contests/agc011/tasks/agc011_c
// competitive-verifier: TLE 0.5
// competitive-verifier: MLE 64
// ポテンシャルUF (2部グラフ判定+連結成分)
#include <iostream>
#include "src/DataStructure/UnionFind_Potentialized_Undoable.hpp"
using namespace std;
signed main() {
cin.tie(0);
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
int N, M;
cin >> N >> M;
UnionFind_Potentialized_Undoable<bool> uf(N);
vector<int> b(N, 1);
for (int i= 0; i < M; ++i) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v, --u, --v;
int x= uf.leader(u), y= uf.leader(v);
b[x]= b[y]= b[x] & b[y];
if (!uf.unite(u, v, 1)) b[x]= b[y]= 0;
}
long long one= 0, bin= 0, oth= 0;
vector<int> used(N, 0);
for (int i= 0; i < N; ++i) {
int v= uf.leader(i);
if (used[v]) continue;
used[v]= 1;
if (uf.size(v) == 1) ++one;
else if (b[v]) ++bin;
else ++oth;
}
cout << one * N * 2 - one * one + bin * bin * 2 + bin * oth * 2 + oth * oth << '\n';
return 0;
}
#line 1 "test/atcoder/agc011_c.UFPU.test.cpp"
// competitive-verifier: IGNORE
// competitive-verifier: PROBLEM https://atcoder.jp/contests/agc011/tasks/agc011_c
// competitive-verifier: TLE 0.5
// competitive-verifier: MLE 64
// ポテンシャルUF (2部グラフ判定+連結成分)
#include <iostream>
#line 2 "src/DataStructure/UnionFind_Potentialized_Undoable.hpp"
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
template <class weight_t> class UnionFind_Potentialized_Undoable {
std::vector<int> par;
std::vector<weight_t> val;
std::vector<std::tuple<int, int, weight_t, int>> his;
int cur;
public:
UnionFind_Potentialized_Undoable(int n): par(n, -1), val(n), his{{-1, -1, weight_t(), 1}}, cur(0) { his.reserve(n + 1); }
int leader(int u) const { return par[u] < 0 ? u : leader(par[u]); }
// -p(v) + p(u) = w
bool unite(int u, int v, weight_t w) {
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<weight_t, bool>) w^= potential(v) ^ potential(u);
else w= potential(v) + w - potential(u);
if (++cur; (u= leader(u)) == (v= leader(v))) return ++std::get<3>(his.back()), w == weight_t();
if (par[v] > par[u]) std::swap(u, v), w= -w;
return his.emplace_back(u, par[u], val[u], 1), par[v]+= par[u], par[u]= v, val[u]= w, true;
}
bool connected(int u, int v) { return leader(u) == leader(v); }
int size(int u) { return -par[leader(u)]; }
weight_t potential(int u) {
if (par[u] < 0) return val[u];
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<weight_t, bool>) return potential(par[u]) ^ val[u];
else return potential(par[u]) + val[u];
}
// -p(v) + p(u)
weight_t diff(int u, int v) {
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<weight_t, bool>) return potential(u) ^ potential(v);
else return -potential(v) + potential(u);
}
int time() const { return cur; }
void undo() {
if (assert(cur > 0), --cur; --std::get<3>(his.back()) == 0) {
auto [u, p, v, _]= his.back();
par[par[u]]-= p, par[u]= p, val[u]= v, his.pop_back();
}
}
void rollback(int t) {
assert(0 <= t), assert(t <= cur);
if (t == cur) return;
for (;;) {
auto &[u, p, v, i]= his.back();
if (cur-= i; cur < t) {
i= t - cur, cur= t;
break;
}
par[par[u]]-= p, par[u]= p, val[u]= v, his.pop_back();
}
}
};
#line 8 "test/atcoder/agc011_c.UFPU.test.cpp"
using namespace std;
signed main() {
cin.tie(0);
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
int N, M;
cin >> N >> M;
UnionFind_Potentialized_Undoable<bool> uf(N);
vector<int> b(N, 1);
for (int i= 0; i < M; ++i) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v, --u, --v;
int x= uf.leader(u), y= uf.leader(v);
b[x]= b[y]= b[x] & b[y];
if (!uf.unite(u, v, 1)) b[x]= b[y]= 0;
}
long long one= 0, bin= 0, oth= 0;
vector<int> used(N, 0);
for (int i= 0; i < N; ++i) {
int v= uf.leader(i);
if (used[v]) continue;
used[v]= 1;
if (uf.size(v) == 1) ++one;
else if (b[v]) ++bin;
else ++oth;
}
cout << one * N * 2 - one * one + bin * bin * 2 + bin * oth * 2 + oth * oth << '\n';
return 0;
}