test/aoj/GRL_3_B.test.cpp

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• Last update: 2024-09-01 11:17:48+09:00
• Problem: https://onlinejudge.u-aizu.ac.jp/courses/library/5/GRL/all/GRL_3_B

Depends on

• グラフ (src/Graph/Graph.hpp)
• Incremental-Bridge-Connectivity (二辺連結成分) (src/Graph/IncrementalBridgeConnectivity.hpp)
• CSR 表現を用いた二次元配列 他 (src/Internal/ListRange.hpp)

Code

// competitive-verifier: PROBLEM https://onlinejudge.u-aizu.ac.jp/courses/library/5/GRL/all/GRL_3_B
// competitive-verifier: TLE 0.5
// competitive-verifier: MLE 64
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <array>
#include <algorithm>
#include "src/Graph/Graph.hpp"
#include "src/Graph/IncrementalBridgeConnectivity.hpp"
using namespace std;
signed main() {
 cin.tie(0);
 ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
 int V, E;
 cin >> V >> E;
 Graph g(V, E);
 for (int i= 0; i < E; ++i) cin >> g[i];
 IncrementalBridgeConnectivity ibc(V);
 for (auto [u, v]: g) ibc.add_edge(u, v);
 vector<Edge> ans;
 for (auto [u, v]: g)
  if (!ibc.two_edge_connected(u, v)) ans.emplace_back(minmax(u, v));
 sort(ans.begin(), ans.end());
 for (auto [a, b]: ans) cout << a << " " << b << '\n';
 return 0;
}

#line 1 "test/aoj/GRL_3_B.test.cpp"
// competitive-verifier: PROBLEM https://onlinejudge.u-aizu.ac.jp/courses/library/5/GRL/all/GRL_3_B
// competitive-verifier: TLE 0.5
// competitive-verifier: MLE 64
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <array>
#include <algorithm>
#line 4 "src/Internal/ListRange.hpp"
#include <iterator>
#include <type_traits>
#define _LR(name, IT, CT) \
 template <class T> struct name { \
  using Iterator= typename std::vector<T>::IT; \
  Iterator bg, ed; \
  Iterator begin() const { return bg; } \
  Iterator end() const { return ed; } \
  size_t size() const { return std::distance(bg, ed); } \
  CT &operator[](int i) const { return bg[i]; } \
 }
_LR(ListRange, iterator, T);
_LR(ConstListRange, const_iterator, const T);
#undef _LR
template <class T> struct CSRArray {
 std::vector<T> dat;
 std::vector<int> p;
 size_t size() const { return p.size() - 1; }
 ListRange<T> operator[](int i) { return {dat.begin() + p[i], dat.begin() + p[i + 1]}; }
 ConstListRange<T> operator[](int i) const { return {dat.cbegin() + p[i], dat.cbegin() + p[i + 1]}; }
};
template <template <class> class F, class T> std::enable_if_t<std::disjunction_v<std::is_same<F<T>, ListRange<T>>, std::is_same<F<T>, ConstListRange<T>>, std::is_same<F<T>, CSRArray<T>>>, std::ostream &> operator<<(std::ostream &os, const F<T> &r) {
 os << '[';
 for (int _= 0, __= r.size(); _ < __; ++_) os << (_ ? ", " : "") << r[_];
 return os << ']';
}
#line 3 "src/Graph/Graph.hpp"
struct Edge: std::pair<int, int> {
 using std::pair<int, int>::pair;
 Edge &operator--() { return --first, --second, *this; }
 int to(int v) const { return first ^ second ^ v; }
 friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, Edge &e) { return is >> e.first >> e.second, is; }
};
struct Graph: std::vector<Edge> {
 size_t n;
 Graph(size_t n= 0, size_t m= 0): vector(m), n(n) {}
 size_t vertex_size() const { return n; }
 size_t edge_size() const { return size(); }
 size_t add_vertex() { return n++; }
 size_t add_edge(int s, int d) { return emplace_back(s, d), size() - 1; }
 size_t add_edge(Edge e) { return emplace_back(e), size() - 1; }
#define _ADJ_FOR(a, b) \
 for (auto [u, v]: *this) a; \
 for (size_t i= 0; i < n; ++i) p[i + 1]+= p[i]; \
 for (int i= size(); i--;) { \
  auto [u, v]= (*this)[i]; \
  b; \
 }
#define _ADJ(a, b) \
 vector<int> p(n + 1), c(size() << !dir); \
 if (!dir) { \
  _ADJ_FOR((++p[u], ++p[v]), (c[--p[u]]= a, c[--p[v]]= b)) \
 } else if (dir > 0) { \
  _ADJ_FOR(++p[u], c[--p[u]]= a) \
 } else { \
  _ADJ_FOR(++p[v], c[--p[v]]= b) \
 } \
 return {c, p}
 CSRArray<int> adjacency_vertex(int dir) const { _ADJ(v, u); }
 CSRArray<int> adjacency_edge(int dir) const { _ADJ(i, i); }
#undef _ADJ
#undef _ADJ_FOR
};
#line 2 "src/Graph/IncrementalBridgeConnectivity.hpp"
#include <utility>
#line 4 "src/Graph/IncrementalBridgeConnectivity.hpp"
class IncrementalBridgeConnectivity {
 std::vector<int> cp, bp, bbf, z;
 int t;
 inline int crt(int v) { return cp[v] < 0 ? v : cp[v]= crt(cp[v]); }
 inline int par(int v) { return bbf[v] < 0 ? -1 : leader(bbf[v]); }
public:
 IncrementalBridgeConnectivity(int n): cp(n, -1), bp(n, -1), bbf(n, -1), z(n), t(0) {}
 inline int leader(int v) { return bp[v] < 0 ? v : bp[v]= leader(bp[v]); }
 int size(int v) { return -bp[leader(v)]; }
 bool two_edge_connected(int u, int v) { return leader(u) == leader(v); }
 bool connected(int u, int v) { return crt(u) == crt(v); }
 void add_edge(int u, int v) {
  int a= crt(u= leader(u)), b= crt(v= leader(v));
  if (a == b)
   for (++t, a= u, b= v;;) {
    if (z[a] == t) {
     for (int w: {u, v})
      for (int p; w= leader(w), w != a; bp[a]+= bp[w], bp[w]= a, w= p)
       if (p= bbf[w], bbf[w]= bbf[a]; bp[a] > bp[w]) std::swap(w, a);
     return;
    }
    if (z[a]= t, a= par(a); b != -1) std::swap(a, b);
   }
  if (cp[a] < cp[b]) std::swap(u, v), cp[a]+= cp[b], cp[b]= a;
  else cp[b]+= cp[a], cp[a]= b;
  for (int p; u != -1; u= p) p= par(u), bbf[u]= v, v= u;
 }
};
#line 10 "test/aoj/GRL_3_B.test.cpp"
using namespace std;
signed main() {
 cin.tie(0);
 ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
 int V, E;
 cin >> V >> E;
 Graph g(V, E);
 for (int i= 0; i < E; ++i) cin >> g[i];
 IncrementalBridgeConnectivity ibc(V);
 for (auto [u, v]: g) ibc.add_edge(u, v);
 vector<Edge> ans;
 for (auto [u, v]: g)
  if (!ibc.two_edge_connected(u, v)) ans.emplace_back(minmax(u, v));
 sort(ans.begin(), ans.end());
 for (auto [a, b]: ans) cout << a << " " << b << '\n';
 return 0;
}

Test cases

Env	Name	Status	Elapsed	Memory
g++-13	00_small_00.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
g++-13	00_small_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	00_small_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	00_small_03.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	00_small_04.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	00_small_05.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_03.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_04.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_05.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_06.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_07.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_08.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_09.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_10.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_11.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	01_critical_12.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	02_grid_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	02_grid_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	02_grid_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_03.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_04.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_05.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_06.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_07.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_08.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_09.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_10.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	03_rand_11.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
g++-13	04_linear_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	04_linear_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
g++-13	04_linear_02.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
g++-13	04_linear_03.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
g++-13	05_maximum_00.in	AC	8 ms	4 MB
g++-13	05_maximum_01.in	AC	9 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	00_small_00.in	AC	5 ms	3 MB
clang++-18	00_small_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	00_small_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	00_small_03.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	00_small_04.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	00_small_05.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_03.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_04.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_05.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_06.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_07.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_08.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_09.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_10.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_11.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	01_critical_12.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	02_grid_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	02_grid_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	02_grid_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_02.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_03.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_04.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_05.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_06.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_07.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_08.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_09.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_10.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	03_rand_11.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	04_linear_00.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	04_linear_01.in	AC	4 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	04_linear_02.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	04_linear_03.in	AC	5 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	05_maximum_00.in	AC	8 ms	4 MB
clang++-18	05_maximum_01.in	AC	10 ms	4 MB

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